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Coordinate Format Converter

Paste a coordinate in any common notation and get decimal degrees, DMS, DDM, UTM, MGRS, geohash and a plus code.

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Decimal degrees, DMS or DDM — 51.5074 -0.1278, or 51° 30′ 26″ N 0° 7′ 40″ W
Enter your figures and press Calculate.
In short Coordinate notations fall into two groups that behave completely differently, and confusing them is the usual reason data goes quietly wrong. Decimal degrees, degrees-minutes-seconds and degrees-decimal-minutes are three spellings of ONE number: converting between them is exact arithmetic and loses nothing at all. UTM, MGRS, geohash and plus codes are not spellings — they are projections or cell systems that snap a point onto a grid, so converting into one and back returns the centre of the cell that contained your point rather than the point itself. A five-character geohash is not a location, it is a box roughly 4.9 km across; an eleven-character plus code is an area about 2.8 m by 3.5 m. That is a property of the format, not a fault, but a coordinate quoted without its precision is the most common way GIS data is silently degraded. Two further traps are worth naming. Latitude runs to 90 and longitude to 180, so a value above 90 in the first position almost always means the pair has been entered the wrong way round. And a minus sign means exactly what S or W mean, so writing −51.5074° N is a contradiction that appears in a surprising amount of published data. Everything here is computed from the WGS84 ellipsoid in your browser, with no map service involved.

How to use the Coordinate Format Converter

  1. Paste the coordinate in whatever notation you have.
  2. Read it back in all seven formats.
  3. Check the cell size before relying on a grid format.

About the Coordinate Format Converter

One coordinate rendered in seven notations, with the cell size of each grid format.

What people use it for

  • Turning a coordinate from one system into whatever another tool demands.
  • Reading a UTM or MGRS reference off a map.
  • Checking what precision a geohash or plus code actually carries.

Details

Exact conversionsdecimal degrees, DMS and DDM — nothing is lost
Lossy conversionsUTM, MGRS, geohash and plus codes snap to a grid
A 5-character geohashis a box about 4.9 km across, not a point
Latitude limit90; longitude reaches 180, which is how to spot a swapped pair
PrivacyEverything runs in your browser. No coordinate you enter is sent anywhere
The seven notations are computed from one parsed point, so they always describe the same place. Where a format is a grid rather than a projection, its cell size is stated.

Where this tool stops

Everything is computed from the WGS84 ellipsoid in your browser — no map service, no lookup and no network. Coordinates on an older datum such as ED50, NAD27 or a national grid will not agree with these figures, sometimes by hundreds of metres. Great-circle distances use a spherical earth of radius 6,371.0 km and differ from ellipsoidal distances by up to about 0.5%, which matters for surveying and not for anything else.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between DMS and decimal degrees?
Only the notation. 51° 30′ 26.6″ N and 51.507389 are the same latitude, and the conversion is exact in both directions: decimal = degrees + minutes ÷ 60 + seconds ÷ 3600. Nothing is lost either way.
Why does converting to a geohash and back not give my point?
Because a geohash names a rectangle rather than a point. Decoding returns the centre of that rectangle, and your original point was somewhere inside it. The same is true of plus codes and of MGRS. UTM is different — it is a projection rather than a grid, and it round-trips to a fraction of a millimetre.
Is this UTM the same as utm_source in a link?
No, and they have nothing to do with each other. This UTM is the Universal Transverse Mercator map projection. The utm_source and utm_medium tags on a marketing URL are the Urchin Tracking Module, named after a web analytics company Google bought in 2005. That one has its own builder on this site.
My coordinates are being rejected — why?
Usually because latitude and longitude are the wrong way round. Latitude only reaches 90, so a first value above that cannot be a latitude. The other common cause is giving both a minus sign and a hemisphere letter, which cancel each other out.
Which format should I store data in?
Decimal degrees, with a stated number of places, and the datum recorded alongside. Grid formats are for reading aloud and for indexing, not for storage — you cannot recover the original precision from them once it is gone.
Do I need an account to use the Coordinate Format Converter?
There is no cost and no cap. The Coordinate Format Converter is not a demo of a paid product, so nothing is held back or watermarked.
Is my data uploaded anywhere?
No. The Coordinate Format Converter runs entirely in your browser using JavaScript. Nothing is transmitted, logged or stored, which you can verify yourself in the Network tab of your browser's developer tools.
What is the Coordinate Format Converter used for?
Typical uses: turning a coordinate from one system into whatever another tool demands. Reading a UTM or MGRS reference off a map. Checking what precision a geohash or plus code actually carries. It is built for exactly those cases rather than being a general-purpose tool with this bolted on.
What are the limits of the Coordinate Format Converter?
Everything is computed from the WGS84 ellipsoid in your browser — no map service, no lookup and no network. Coordinates on an older datum such as ED50, NAD27 or a national grid will not agree with these figures, sometimes by hundreds of metres. Great-circle distances use a spherical earth of radius 6,371.0 km and differ from ellipsoidal distances by up to about 0.5%, which matters for surveying and not for anything else. Knowing where a tool stops being trustworthy matters more than the cases where it works.
What are the reference figures here?
Exact conversions is decimal degrees, DMS and DDM — nothing is lost. Lossy conversions is UTM, MGRS, geohash and plus codes snap to a grid. A 5-character geohash is is a box about 4.9 km across, not a point. These are printed on the page itself, so you do not have to take them on trust.
Can I rely on this for exact work?
The calculation runs in double precision and the result is shown to ten significant figures, so converting a value and converting it back returns the original. What is displayed is rounded for readability; what is copied is not.

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